Gum Treatment
Gum treatment, also known as periodontal therapy, focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating gum diseases that affect the supporting structures of the teeth. Healthy gums are essential for maintaining strong teeth, preventing tooth loss, and ensuring overall oral health.
Gum diseases range from gingivitis, a mild inflammation of the gums, to periodontitis, a more severe condition that can damage the bone and connective tissues supporting the teeth. Common causes include plaque and tartar buildup, poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetic factors.
Gum treatment involves several steps depending on the severity of the condition:
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Professional cleaning (scaling and polishing): Removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line.
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Root planing: Smoothing the roots of the teeth to help gums reattach and reduce inflammation.
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Medication: Using antibiotics or antiseptic gels to fight infection.
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Surgical procedures: In advanced cases, procedures like flap surgery or gum grafts may be required to restore gum health.
Benefits of gum treatment include:
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Reducing gum inflammation and bleeding
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Preventing tooth loss
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Improving oral hygiene and overall health
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Enhancing the appearance of gums and smile
Early detection and treatment of gum problems are crucial for long-term oral health and a confident, healthy smile